Socialist Outlook

Socialist Viewpoint, International, Socialist Outlook and their supplements, 1984–2002

The terror attacks in the US and the consequences

Socialist Outlook no. 48, September 2001 · 1,193 words

United States War and peace

Statement of the ISG PC - The terror attacks in the US and the consequences

The terror attacks in the US and the consequences

Statement by the Political Committee of the International Socialist Group

The massive terror attack on the World Trade Centre, which has killed

thousands of office and other workers, is indefensible in any terms. The

political conditions which probably created it, however, are not so

obscure. The perpetrators are not known at this time (despite all claims by

the CIA), but the driving force behind them is most likely to be a deep

hatred of US imperialism generated by US foreign policy - past and present.

We share the grief of the relatives of those who have lost their lives at

their place of work. The civilian victims, like the great majority of the

American people, cannot be held responsible for the barbarous policies of

their government. But for the first time in recent times the USA is

confronted with a huge attack on its own territory. Previously this has

been the fate of the Vietnamese, the Cambodians, the Iraqis, the Yugoslavs,

the Somalis, the Nicaraguans...you could a dozen more.

For years the US government, and US multi-national companies, have been

imposing their will on the world by military force and financial power.

They have been destroying local economies, imposing structural adjustment

programmes, overthrowing popular governments, and putting the Suhartos, the

Pinochets, the Marcoses, and the Mobutus in power - dictators subordinated

to the US who did not hesitate to slaughter their own people in the cause

of US policy.

Under today's globalised economy, the rich are getting richer and the poor

are getting poorer, and increased repression is used to keep the poor in

their place. The mass misery which US policy has imposed, backed by the

major Western Powers (particularly Britain), on the majority of the world's

population has created the conditions for the new feature in terrorism and

resistance - the suicide bomber and now the suicide pilot.

In occupied Palestine there is no shortage of young men willing to

sacrifice their lives in order to strike a blow against the Israeli

oppressor. Again, although such acts, particularly against civilians,

cannot be supported it is easy to see how they come about. Palestinians are

dying every day at the hands of an Israeli war machine supplied, backed,

and bankrolled by the USA. The war criminal Sharon is totally backed by

George Bush - who is also no longer even interested in the so-called peace

process`.

In Iraq 1m civilians have perished through US sponsored sanctions and the

destruction of the infrastructure of the country including the water supply

and treatment plants. Today US and British planes continue to bomb Iraq on

a daily basis.

None of these crimes by US imperialism justifies the killing of thousands

of US civilians, but they do help to explain the anger which is felt

against the USA and its symbols of power.

It is said that this attack is the biggest act of terror of all time. But

this would only be that case if it is non-state terror. Many acts of state

terror surpass it, for example the nuclear annihilation of Japanese cities

and the carpet bombing of Dresden in WW2. Suharto killed 1m people in

Indonesia. Millions were killed in Vietnam. The USA dropped more bombs on

Laos and Cambodia during the Vietnam war that were dropped in the whole of

the WW2. If Bin Laden is a terrorist he is not the biggest - even if he has

done everything the US accuses him of.

The irony, in any case, is that Bin Laden was a creation of the CIA during

the Soviet occupation and the Taliban - accused of harbouring him - was

brought to power by the US and its allies. In fact the proxy war between

the USA and the USSR in Afghanistan facilitated the development of

well-trained, anti-socialist, Islamic militia network across the Middle

East and further afield. Now we are told, in the most racists terms, that

the civilised nations of the west are under threat from the uncivilised

peoples of the East.

Bush has said that the USA is now in a state of war. Not only will those

regarded by the US as the perpetrators of the terror attack be punished

(which may well be on flimsy or non-existent 'evidence') but the countries

accused of harbouring them will be attacked as well. Blair has immediately

said that he will back anything the US decides to do (and no doubt provide

bases and aircraft). But more than that his nominee at NATO, Lord

Robertson, has declared that NATO will do the same. In fact NATO has

declared that the attack is an attack on all NATO members and that the

response will be in the name of all NATO members. Remarkably the TUC called

off the TUC congress because of the attack, in a display of national unity,

allowing the most important debate on the agenda, on privatisation, to drop

off the agenda.

The UN has also backed Bush - and by a unanimous vote. Putin is backing

Bush on the basis that it proves that what he is doing in Chechnya is right

- since in his view the Chechens are terrorists as well. The Chinese

bureaucracy is happy that it will give them a freer hand to repress human

rights.

All this is carte-blanche for action against individuals and organisations

accused of terrorism and against so-called rogue states accused of

terrorism, and shows that the attack is not only indefensible it is

counterproductive

Whoever carried out the attacks in the USA the result of all this will be a

new period of reaction. New political conditions more conducive to global

capital are being created by this. Already anti-Muslim sentiment and

anti-Arab racism is being stepped up - at time when Muslim communities are

already under attack from the far-right. Asylum seekers will be targeted

even more. New levels of repression are being prepared against those

labelled by the authorities as potential terrorists. That will mean new

repression against Tamil, Kurdish, Turkish and other organisations in

Britain. Those organisations already banned by Straw will face further

repression.

The effect that these events are going to have on a world economy is net

yet clear. However, with the world economy moving towards recession before

this happened it could push it over the brink. Certainly this has been one

of the prime concerns of leading representatives of international capital

as these events unfolded.

The job of the left will be to oppose this new reaction, defend civil

rights, continue to support oppressed peoples, continue to defend asylum

seekers and increase campaigning against the fascists. We have to oppose a

new wave of xenophobia, defend those who are victims of the new reaction,

and protest and organise against acts of war unleashed by Bush and his

allies in the name of fighting terrorism. One thing is sure, the result of

acts of war by US imperialism in the present circumstances will be to

create the condition for such acts of terror to be repeated.

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